Mark Twain’s Humorous Satire in Running for Governor Essay

Abstract class twosome, a mastermind of liquid body substance and realism, is seen as a giant in world literature. His imageous badinage had outstanding impact on the following men of letters critics withal attached signifi digestt importance to it and put forward various interpretations. Noticeably, his humor? ous satire finds full expression in his famous inadequate level, rails for Governor. In it, with humor and satire, he exposed the true features and hypocrisy of American democracy.The paper tries to analyze the basic elements which affected localise couplings clownlike satire, aiming at offering rational analysis of this humorous satire in Running for Governor as tumesce as devising bitstocks whole kit and boodle readily understood. Key words stone bitstock realism humorous satire hypocrisy American 106 I A -5039(2012)03-0206-02 1009 1 Introduction Mark Twain, the pseudonym of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, born in Florida, Missouri, on November 30, 1835, is the forerunner and reputed realist in the arna of American literature.He is an American writer and humorist, whose best work is characterized by broad, often irreverent or biting satire. His work is also known for re? alism of place and address, unforgettable characters, and hatred of hypocrisy and oppression. Because of his remarkable contri exactlyions to the nation, literary critics spoke highly of his achievements. For instance, these venera? ble titles the capital of Nebraska of American literature, the true father of our national literature, Mark TwainMirror of American be used to highlight his pinnacles in literature.Samuels humor, if single in order to funnily make some others laugh, I dont think there would not have such(prenominal)(prenominal) a daimyoMark Twain on the literary scene in todays world. Moreover, with his particular creative spirit and rather dignified flocks language, especially his excellent humor and satire, he is deeply praised by American people . Mark Twain wrote many short stories and these stories deeply analyze and expose short? comings and ugliness of capitalist order of magnitude. As for humorous satire, Running for Governor is a representative short story.The story creates an nugatory independent nominee who suffers a series of nasty and unashamed slander to expose the hypocrisy of American Democracy and the corruption and corruption of the cap? italist system under the guise of American Democracy. Mark Twains penetrating and remarkable portray of Bourgeois politicians profoundly hears the hypocrisy of conservative democratic electoral system. Therefore, Running for Governor is an excellent humorous satire works, which is ideological and instructive. 2 Mark Twains surlinessous Satire in Running for Governor.In Running for Governor, at the beginning of the story, Twain wrote A few months ago I was nominative for Governor of the great state of newfound York, to run against Mr. John T. smith and Mr. uncontami nating J. quad on the independent ticket. I somehow matt-up that I had one prominent advantage over these gentlemen, and that wasgood character. 1 Three specific characters appear, I is the indepen? dence Partys candidate, who is an upright and ingenuous man with sim? ple thoughts, The Republican candidate Mr. John T. Smith, and the Democratic candidate Mr. Blank J. Blank. People favor to talk about his usual first-person level method.This narrative method which he was so handy to use that it become a major artistic sort he created. It strengthens the ex? change on Twains thoughts and feelings with the readers, and make Twain feel liberty to mobilize all language means to gain hu? morous and satirical effects. In American literature, Twain is not only a great humorist, except also an eminent master who developed a ludicrous style of his own colloquialism. His greatness lies in blending of humor with lively language. In the first rumor perjury, after Mr. John T. Smith and Mr. Blank J. Blank had well-founded accusations on me, they ve? hemently said Mr.Twain owes it to himself, as well as to the great people whose suffrages he asks, to clear this matter up. exit he do it? These three words the great people are full of localism, also with humor to demonstrate my rivals extraordinary skills2. His words are colloquial, concrete and direct in effect, and his sentence structures are simple such as will he do it, but humorously sati? rize officialdoms true features. His humor is not only of witty remarks derisive at small things or of farcical elements making people laugh, but a kind of artistic style used to criticize the sociable wickedness and satirize the decayed romanticism.3 Influences of Mark Twains Humorous Satire Twains works, both in kernel and form, with much American characteristics, demonstrate Americans thoughts and feelings and reflect the manifold movements of American society by using their own language and telling their own stories.Twain s life is difficult, but he wrote a large spot of literary works. From the spiritually empty and nothing-to-do people, to the unscrupulous politicians, -12-05 2011 -01-05 2012 , , 206 2012 ? 02 ?to the rulers of money and the rulers of spiritual ethics became the objects of Twains ruthless ridicule, biting satire and criticism.As a distinguished master of humor and irony, Twains humor with his unique style, a combination of smart ideas with the art of satire have a practical significance for us to understand tender, institution? al and tender-hearted legacy in nineteenth century and help to recognize the evils of American society today.The autonomous status of American literature as a national lit? erature can hardly be questioned nowadays, but at once American lit?erature had a special relation to the British tradition. During nineteenth century, this period, American literature strongly tended to view the course it was taking as diverging widely from the English tradition while trying to go by expressions to awareness informed by local in? fluence.Of the three writers Eliot chooses as the landmark of the coming of age of American literature to be found, in his opinion, at the moment when American writers were first acknowledged to be influencing other literature, one is Mark Twain. He is justly renowned as a humorist but was not always appre?ciated by the writers of his time more than that. Successive genera? tions of writers, however, recognized the role that Twain played in creating a truly American literature. His success in creating this plan but resounding language precipitated the end of American rever? ence for British and European cultures and for the more chunk lan? guage associated with those traditions. His achievement creating timeless art in the vernacular, helped advance American cultural in? dependence and diversity.4 Conclusion Mark Twain is a remarkable representative of American realis?tic literature in the 19th century , he is the first writer who had the literary creation Americanization and had the literary language nationalize. With hard work, he finished lots of literature works in his life. In his works of literature, he laughed at, satirized and criti? cized the power of money, the hypocritical morality, debauch poli? tics, etc. It is full of Mark Twains humor, he criticized and satirized the social hideousness bitterly. Mark Twain detailed the social hid? eousness with his particular humor. It is full of relaxation, optimism and humorous style.Running for Governor is an outstanding representative of Twains semipolitical satirical novel in 19th century. Twain fabricated an unreal independent partisan I (not the author) who eventually had to abandon the campaign for New York governor because of abuse, rumors and personal attacks from the opponents through ex? aggerated, humorous satire, to profoundly reveal the dirty inside of free election, rip the U. S. two-party system, and expose a capi ? talist freedom of speech, thus humorously satirizing the hypocrisy of the bourgeois democracy. 3 Overseas English ? ? ? ? To sum up, fundamentally, Twain is a great humorist. He once said, there are several kinds of stories, but only one differentthe humorous. So to be humorous in his piece of piece of music I venture to say is his lifelong pursuit. It is also undeniable that Twain is the only giant who had brought both local colorism and humor to the world fame. retardation he once claimed that he was a serious writer and was ac? tively concerned with moral ideas in many ways.However, when he found the darkness, corruption, injustice and the personal tragic en?counters he had to withstand in particular, he became firstly serious and then bitter ironic. It follows therefore that we should take these elements into term when analyzing Twains writing charac? teristics as well as himself. In short, both the changing social reality and the unpredictable personal tragedies prese ntly and eventually re? sulted in his humorous satire.In Mark Twains autobiography, he had summed up the experi? ence from his humorous novelsIt is impossible to humor for the hu? mor. Humor is just a flavor and snapshots.I have always told people that why I can persist for 30 years. Thus we can see that Mark Twain had the humor and satire as his writing features, as the basis of writing his humorous novels. 4 Notes 1 Wang Qun. persist to Mark TwainM. WuhanWuhan University Press,200764. 2 Sun Xun. Mark Twain and The adventures of Huckleberry FinnM. Beijingmainland China Juvenile and Childrens Books Publishing House, 2001140. 3 Wang Qun. move to Mark TwainM. WuhanWuhan University Press,200765. 4 Ibid. ,90-100 References 1 Deng Xuxin.An Induction to Literature of EnglishM. Wuhan Wuhan University Press,2002. 2 Wu Weiren. History and Anthology of American LiteratureM. Beijing contrasted Language Teaching and Research Press,1990. 3 Song Yuankang. A study Guide to American LiteratureM . Kun? mingYunnan University Press,2007. 4 . M ,2007. 5 . J. ,2001(2)52-55. 6 . J. ,2002(6)25-27. 7 . J. ?,2003(6)79-81. 207